Christmas is almost here and
there are many different celebrations around the world. Cusco city has a very
particular way to celebrate it!
Every year hundreds of artisans,
embroiderers, weavers and ceramist from many towns of Cusco and other regions
of the country meet on December 24th in the Main Square of that city
(and nearby streets) for the
Santurantikuy, the biggest Christmas fair of Peru.
Santurantikuy is a Quechua word that means Sale of Saints (Santu means saints and Ticuy means sale) whose origins go back to the days of the Spanish Vice-royalty.
The market begins early in the morning and most everyone, tourists and
locals (especially families) visit the Square to appreciate this feast. Local
people use to buy all the necessary for their nativity scenes such as Virgin
Mary, Saint Joseph, animals like sheep, cows, donkeys, the three magic kings,
etc.
The central figure of the
Christmas fair is the Niño Manuelito, the Andean version of the newborn Jesus.
Manuelito child image has been created by the artisans with different
attitudes. His body seems to have Indian skin and keeps his arms open as a sign
of welcome. Others have sculpted, tired and almost asleep, sometimes thoughtful
and cheerful. Also there are crawling with head trying to stand up.
Niño Manuelito |
Besides baby Manuelito,
you’ll find the other Nativity figures -all with an Andean touch-, as well as saint’s
images. Much appreciated are the boxed
scenes, known as Retablos, whose small figurines can represent almost every
aspect of live, secular or sacred, though for the occasion you’ll almost only
find Nativity scenes.
Other crafts that are easy to find are Decorative Ceramics, Works in Wood and bark,
Thumbnail and watermark, Artistic chandlery, Silverware, Paintings of the Cuzco
School, textiles like blankets, among many others. Herbs and plants are also
part of the fair.
The atmosphere is lively, there’ll be food vendors
offering Cusco’s brand of street food, and as the day continues and the weather
cools you can buy some ponche or hot chocolate to heat up.
Typical Handicrafts |
If you would like to have a different
Christmas, come to Peru and visit Cusco.
We assure you that you will have an
unforgettable time!
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